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Showing posts with label particle ni. Show all posts
Showing posts with label particle ni. Show all posts

Particle ni (に) used with verb

Particle Ni (に)can use to specify a target of verb, it is different with particle O (を) which the verb does something to direct object. For example the target of any motion verb is specified by NI particle.
Tips after place adverb it often use ni particle.

1. 先週彼女と日本に行った。
Sensyu kanojo to nihon ni itta
I went to japan with my girl friend last week.

2. 工場に行く。
Koujou ni iku
I go to factory

3. 家にくる
Ie ni kuru
Come to home.
In example number 3, the target particle always targets "to" rather than "from" if we want to say "come from" we can use "kara"

4. ジョンは、中国からきた。
Jon ha, chugoku kara kita.
Jon came from china.
If "kara" paired with "made" it means "up to"

5. 8 .00から15.00まで 仕事する。
8.00 kara 15.00 made shigoto suru.
I work From 8.00 until 15.00

use the particle ni (に) in japanese sentences

1. the direction of the action (to)
学校(がっこう)に行(い)きます。
I go to school.

2. existence (in, at, on)
机(つくえ)の上(うえ)に本があります。
There is a book on the desk.

3. change of state (turn into)
信号(しんごう)が青(あお)になりました。
The traffic light has turned green.


4. time (on, in, at)
学校(がっこう)は毎日八時半(まいにちはちじはん)に始(はじ)まります。
School starts at 8.30 every morning.

5. purpose of action (in order to)
私はレストランへおすしを食べに行きました。
I went to a restaurant to eat sushi

 
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