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Land of The Rising Sun

Nippon-koku or Nihon-koku, literally, the State of Japan) is an island nation in East Asia.[10] Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south. The characters that make up Japan's name mean "sun-origin", which is why Japan is sometimes referred to as the "Land of the Rising Sun"..

Historical Town : Kyoto

Kyoto is located in a valley, part of the Yamashiro (or Kyoto) Basin, in the eastern part of the mountainous region known as the Tamba highlands. The Yamashiro Basin is surrounded on three sides by mountains known as Higashiyama, Kitayama and Nishiyama, with a height just above 1,000 metres (3,281 ft) above sea level. This interior positioning results in hot summers and cold winters. There are three rivers in the basin, the Ujigawa to the south, the Katsuragawa to the west, and the Kamogawa to the east.

Learning from Basic

Japanese (日本語 Nihongo, [nihoŋɡo]) is a language spoken by over 130 million people in Japan and in Japanese immigrant communities. It is a member of the Japonic (or Japanese-Ryukyuan) language family, which has a number of proposed relationships with other languages, none of which has gained wide acceptance among historical linguists.

Learn by Conversation

Japanese word order is classified as subject–object–verb. Unlike many Indo-European languages, the only strict rule of word order is that the verb must be placed at the end of a sentence; other elements in the sentence may be in various orders for emphasis, or possibly omitted. This is because the Japanese sentence elements are marked with particles that identify their grammatical functions.

Phrase for Intermediate Grammar

Japanese nouns have no grammatical number, gender or article aspect. The noun hon (本) may refer to a single book or several books; hito (人) can mean "person" or "people"; and ki (木) can be "tree" or "trees". Where number is important, it can be indicated by providing a quantity (often with a counter word) or (rarely) by adding a suffix. Words for people are usually understood as singular.

Showing posts with label daily expression. Show all posts
Showing posts with label daily expression. Show all posts

bikkuri, mendokusai, syouganai

3 comments
for long time i doesn't write tutorial again, this because i focus to make some book, but its need more time to make book, at this post i want to tell three Japanese Expression that i like and hear it well. bikkuri, mendoukusai and syouganai.

first bikkuri /びっくり　
past from bikkurishita / びっくりした

this expression is use well to express something that make we surprised, some think new and interesting, for example

びっくりしただようね。お前ここにいるの。
bikkurishitadayoune,omaekokoni iruno
I'm surprised you are in here
kaget gw, elu disini
note : those expression use in non formal conversation,when converting in formal conversation is
びっくりしまっした、木下さんここにいっらしゃいました。
bikkurishimashita, kinositasan kokoni irrasyaimashita.
I'm surprised Mr.Kinosita here.
ah.. saya kaget, ternyata Bapak Kinosita juga disini.

mendoukusai /it's troublesome
めんどうくさい
menyusahkan

here for example use above expression
A : 何で車がここに止まるの。
nande kurama ga kokoni tomaruno
why you stop(park) the car here?
ngapain berhenti/parkir disini?
B : だって、むこはめんどうくさいよ。
datte, mukoha mendoukusaiyo
because (at there) troublesome.
wah.. disana ribet/menyusahkan


syouganai
しょうがない
to have no choice
tidak ada pilihan

A: やべ、パソコン　壊れちゃった。
yabee, pasokon kowarechatta
oh noo, the PC is broken
wadaw, PC gw rusak
B: ほんとに。。、え。。何で
hontoni..e... nande
are you sure, why ?
ah yang bener, kenape?
A : さっき　ぶつかったかも
sakki　butsukattakamo
i think it crash with somethink
sepertina abis nabrak sesuatu
B : ま　しょうがない　な
ma, syouganai na
yah, you don't have any choice.
ya (klo gt) mo gimana lagi

note
remember that the last conversation is also non formal conversation, you can use the non formal conversation with your friends.
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Usefull Daily expression of japanese

2 comments
おはよう　ございます　－　Ohaya Gozaimasu - Good Morning, use until about 11 AM.
こんにちは　－　Konnichiwa (write with konnichiha) - Good Afernoon, use until sundown, but some time it's use in some greeting in television program although it was night.
こんばんは　－　konbanwa (write with konbanha) - Good evening.
お休みなさい - oyasumi nasai ( Good Night) - it use to say hello before going to bed, and sometimes use to say hello after working, or going home from office.
失礼します　－　shitsureishimasu - excuse me, it polite expression to says excuse me, or you just can saya " sitsurei.."
お元気ですか　- O genki desuka - " How do you today? " / you are fine to day?, use when asking some one condition.
また会いましょう　- Mata aimasyou - " see you later" use when say good by to some one, but maybe will meet again in other time. for your friends, you can also say "ja mata ne"
バンザイ　－banzai -When a bunch of people gather to celebrate something,
they often stand up at the same time, raise both arms over their
heads simultaneously, and shout banzai (hurrah) together three times.
ども　ありがとう　ございます　－ domo arigatou gozaimasu " you are welcome" this expression use to reply arigouto "thanks.
こひらこそ　-kochira koso - use to reply arigoto.
いただきます　－　itadakimasu - says before eat some food, and some times it mean thanks if we say it after we got same think.
お疲れさま　でした　- otsukaresama desita - " thanks for your work today" it say for sameone go home after work.
いかがですか　- ikaga desuka - "do you like it?" says after offering same think to somebody.
楽しみにしています　- tanoshi mini site imasu - says when we got offering some great think that scheduled in future.
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