というのに to iu noni can use to express although, this grammar is one type of verb conjugation, to indicate that one action/state takes places is quiet contrary to one expected, some formula that can use with to iu noni areV.ru /V.ta (dictionary/past form) + To iu noniN + To iu noniAdj N + da + to iu noniAdj I + to iu noniOK, from formula above let's make some sentence 1. ii tenki to iu noni doko mo ikenai.いい天気というのに どこも 行けない。although weather is fine i can't go anywahere.walau hari ini cuaca bagus saya tidak bisa pergi kemana-mana.sample one is using adjective I before to iu noni.2. sensei ga waza waza hon wo kasite kudasatta to iu noni, yomimasitaka ?先生が わざわざ 本を 貸して下さった というのに、読みましたか。 Your teacher kindly loaned a book to (you), (but) you haven't read it?gurumu sudah meminjami buku bagus, tapi kamu...
v. ta totan, after doing that ...
totan can mean .. surutosuguni (するとすぎに） or it mean that after we doing A we doing B, it's simple grammar but something that must remember is that before totan (とたん) is always Verb.ta form, look at simple formula belowV.ta + Totanafter thattodan, is also intermediate grammar for JLPT (Japan Language Proficiency Test) level 2,here some example sentence using totan彼女は 部屋を入ったとたん ご飯を 食べた。kanojyo ha heya wo haita totan gohan wo taberushe eeting rice after enter the room dia setelah masuk kamar langsung makan外へ出たとたん、雨が 降りました。soto he deta totan ame ga furimashita.while gone to out side the rain come.hujan turun begitu keluar.i think 2 example is enough, becouse ta totan is not very difficult...
explanation of japanese language conjunction verb tabini
tabini , consist of two word, tabi and ni, here is kanji of tabini ,度に, たびにformulabefore tabini is V.ru or dictionary form, so in simple formulaV.ru + tabinitabini is conjunction verb, with mean every time, whenever, and each time.here some example sentence using tabini.レストラン で 彼が会う度に スパゲチィ を 食べる。resutoran de kare ga au tabini supagetyi wo taberu.every time he meets me in restaurant he always eat spaghetti.setiap kali bertemu dia di restoran (dia selalu) makan spageti仕事は 終わる度に、コーヒ を飲む。shigoto ha owaru tabini, kohi wo nomu.everytime finish the jobs, (I) drink coffee.setiap kali pekerjaan selesai (saya) minum kopi.電車に乗る度に 彼女 と 会って 仕事の話すを始める。densyani noru tabini kanojyo to atte shigoto no hanasu wo hajimeru.each time (I) enter the train i meet her then beginning conversation about our jobs.setiap...
make sentence using sosite, unite sentences, conjunction
sosite, そして is conjunction, some times mean and, after that, and then. this conjunction verb is usual use both in report and conversation, when you see TV program in japan, sosite is well used.OK here some example1. sosite place in beginning of sentence.korekara basu de ikimasu. sosite densya ni norimasu.これから バス で 行きます。そして 電車に 乗ります。for now we go with bus, then with train.sekarang kita pergi dengan bis, selanjutnya naik KRL (kereta api listrik).2. sosite after v.te form.ima no yotei ha hon wo yonde sosite kohi wo nomimasu.今予定 は 本を 読んで そして コーヒ を 飲みます。schedule for now are reading book, after that drink some coffee.jadwal sekarang adalah menbaca buku, lalu minum kopi.sosite digunakan untuk menyambung kalimat, di depan kata sosite bisa berupa bentuk Verb te, maupun akhir suatu kalimat. artinya...
hodo, gurai meaning, and tsukai kata
here i try to explain hodo, this particle and phrase is common use to give expression about quantity,indicate approximation of amount, it's like gurai, in english we can says "about".here some example sentence using hodoQuantity, About. 1. kono shigoto ha ichi jikan hodo ato owaru to omou.この 仕事 は １時間ほど後終わると思う。I think this jobs will finish about 1 hour later.sekitar 1 jam lagi pekerjaan ini selesai.2. nagano kara tokyo made densya de san jikan hodo kakarimasu.長野から 東京まで 電車で ３時間ほど かかります。from Nagano to tokyo with train will spend about 3 hours.dari Nagano ke tokyo dengan KRL membutuhkan waktu sekitar 3 jam.Comparison, Like Usualwe can use hodo to compare situation, see example below.1. kotoshi no natsu ha itsumo hodo atsusa da ne.今年の夏は いつもほど 暑さだね。this year summer degree is like usual.musim panas...
sonkeigo, japanese language onomatopoeic
when i learn Japanese Language, this one is very interesting why becouse a lot of fun when learn onomatopoeic, what is onomatopoeic? In many of the world's languages, onomatopoeia-like words are used to describe phenomena apart from the purely auditive. Japanese often utilizes such words to describe feelings or figurative expressions about objects or concepts. For instance, Japanese barabara is used to reflect an object's state of disarray or separation, and shiiin is the onomatopoetic form of absolute silence (used at the time an English speaker might expect to hear the sound of crickets chirping or a pin dropping in a silent room). It is used in English as well with terms like bling, which describes the shine on things like gold, chrome or precious stones. (see wikipedia.org)or in simple...
wakeganai, ha kangaerarenai, ha hasuganai
wakeganai is JLPT (Japan Language proficiency Test) grammar and phrase for Level 2, it's easy to use, but some times look difficult.wakeganai is often use in conversation, this phrase will make conversation more strong, the meaning is same with ha kagaerarenai, and ha hasuganai.the formula to write wakegenai is before this word use one of this below form :1. V (ability from) + wakeganai2. Adjective I form + kunai + wakeganai3. Adjective Na form + na + wakeganai4. Noun + no + wakeganaihere some example1. sonna no muzukashi kanji ga kakeru wakegenai (= zettai ni kakanai)そんな の 難しい 漢字が 書ける わけがない。those difficult kanji is impossible to write.huruf kanji yang itu sangat susah, tidak mungkin untuk menulisnya.for those example above it's mean zettai ni kakanai, it possible to write but almost impossible...
(V.ru koto / Noun )+ Koso
sometimes we often hear japanese people says "kondo koso ne" or.... koso, so what the meaning of ...koso? koso doesn't have exact meaning, but when those phrase assembled together in sentence, the sentence will have powerful, have strong meaning imagine.the formula to make .. koso is(V.ru koto/Noun) + kosohere the little sample of kosokondo no siken koso ganbaritai.今度の 試験 こそ がんばりたい。(I) want to learn more seriously for the next exam.saya ingin belajar lebih giat untuk ujian nanti.before koso is always V.ru_koto or Noun, when before koso is noun we doesn't need to add Koto before koso, just straightly.koso, digunakan untuk membuat kalimat berkesan lebih kuat, sebelum koso, digunakan bentuk kamus V.ru + koto, atau bisa sebelum koso adalah kata benda (Noun) tidak perlu di tambah dengan ko...
- no darouka, desyouka
no darouka it's same with desyouka, but desyouka use in formal condition and polite from. when we can use no daroukawe can use to talk with our friends, or same age with us. isn't good used in formal event or talk with our boss or our leader.here the example some my indonesian friend's request to also write the mening in Indonesian language, so at this post i write in 3 language.1. natsu nanoni naze samui darouka?夏なのに なぜ 寒いだろうかit's summer right? why it's cold?musim panas kenapa dingin ya?2. naze nihonjin ha aruku no ga hayai daroukaなぜ 日本人 は 歩くのが あはやい だろうか。why Japaneses people fast when walking ?kenapa orang jepang cepat bila berjalan?3. naze nihonjin ha tama sakana taberareru no daroukaなぜ 日本人 は たま 魚食べられる のだろうか。why japanese people can eat raw fish?kenapa orang jepang bisa makan ikan mentah?that's...